• EUR/USD approaches 1.0750 as the US Dollar weakens ahead of crucial US economic data.
• The ECB is widely anticipated to start reducing interest rates in June.
• The Fed sees rate cuts this year despite little progress in disinflation in the first quarter.

EUR/USD advances to 1.0740 in Friday’s European session. The major currency pair strengthens as the US Dollar (USD) is under pressure due to weak Q1 Nonfarm productivity growth and as the Federal Reserve (Fed) delivered less hawkish guidance on interest rates than feared. 

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades near a three-week low of around 105.20. Still, investors should remain cautious about EUR/USD longs as the market sentiment could turn sour depending on the outcome of two key data points:  the United States Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) and the ISM Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) data for April, which are due in the New York session.

These US economic indicators will provide fresh cues about the state of the labor market and the health of the services sector, two key elements that the Fed takes into account when deciding on interest rates. Currently, traders have increased their bets in favor of the Federal Reserve (Fed) starting to reduce interest rates in the September meeting. These expectations were boosted after Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell sounded slightly less hawkish than expected in the latest monetary policy statement and the press conference.

Jerome Powell said that his forecast remained for inflation to fall over the course of the year, but that "my confidence in that is lower than it was." He also acknowledged that inflation “is still too high," adding that "further progress in bringing it down is not assured and the path forward is uncertain", Reuters reported. The Fed also decided to slow down the pace of the balance sheet drawdown, which is another indication that the US central bank leaned toward policy normalization by this year.